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| Viancelli,Aline; Kunz,Airton; Esteves,Paulo Augusto; Bauermann,Fernando Viçosa; Furukawa,Kenji; Fujii,Takao; Antônio,Regina Vasconcellos; Vanotti,Matias. |
| The present study aimed to describe the bacterial community present at an anaerobic up flow bioreactor with ANAMMOX activity, inoculated with the sludge from the anaerobic pond of a swine slurry treatment system. The description was based on the molecular DNA techniques using primers for amplification of complete 16S rRNA gene and also new primers to amplify smaller fragments from 16S rRNA. During the bioreactor operation time, the bacterial community changed significantly, increasing the nitrogen removal efficiency, reaching after 500 days a removal rate of 94%. The complete PCR amplification of 16S rRNA gene generated 17 clones, where three presented similarity with Candidatus Jettenia asiatica (97%), twelve with Janthinobacterium (99%) and two with... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: ANAMMOX; Anaerobic pond; Sequencing; Swine manure. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132011000500022 |
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| Ames,João Paulo; Neres,Marcela Abbado; Castagnara,Deise Dalazen; Mufatto,Liziane Maciel; Ducati,Camila; Jobim,Cloves Cabrera; Tres,Tamara Taís. |
| J.P. Ames, M.A. Neres, D.D. Castagnara, L.M. Mufatto, C. Ducati, C.C. Jobim, and T.T. Tres. 2014. Dry matter production, chemical composition, dry matter digestibility and occurrence of fungi in Bermuda grass hay (Cynodon dactylon) under different fertilization systems or associated with pea plantings in winter. Cien. Inv. Agr. 41(2): 163-174. This study aimed to evaluate the structural characteristics, dehydration curve, DM production, chemical composition, in vitro dry matter digestibility and occurrence of fungi in Bermuda grass hay (Cynodon dactylon cv. 'Bermuda grass', Tifton 85) produced in winter under different forms of fertilization or in association with a winter annual legume. The experimental design used was a randomized block with split plots... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Association with legume; Fungal contamination; Grass; Swine manure. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202014000200003 |
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| Ogunwande, Gbolabo Abidemi. |
| Poultry manure, cow dung and swine manure were digested in cube-shaped anaerobic digesters of equal volume but different surface areas (SAs) (5.38, 10.0 and 11.6 dm2) in a two-factor experiment. The digesters were agitated once a day during the experiment. The results showed that neither the manure type nor SA affected (p > 0.05) substrate temperature and pH, but both had (p ≤ 0.05) on biogas yield (BY. Poultry manure had the highest BY followed by swine manure and cow dung (1.00, 0.59 and 0.11 dm3 kg-1 VS fed day-1, respectively). Within the SAs investigated, BY increased as digester SA increased (0.27, 0.68 and 0.74 dm3 kg-1 VS fed day-1 for 5.38, 10.0 and 11.6 dm2, respectively). The results of the regression analysis showed that digester diameter to... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Biogas yield; Digester surface area; Poultry manure; Swine manure; Cow dung. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/3861 |
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| Konrad,Odorico; Koch,Fabio F.; Lumi,Marluce; Tonetto,Jaqueline F.; Bezama,Alberto. |
| In this study, was studied the biogas generation from swine manure, using residual glycerine supplementation. The biogas production by digestion occurred in the anaerobic batch system under mesophilic conditions (35°C), with a hydraulic retention time of 48 days. The experiment was performed with 48 samples divided into four groups, from these, one was kept as a control (without glycerin) and the other three groups were respectively supplemented with residual glycerine in the percentage of 3%, 6% and 9% of the total volume of the samples. The volume of biogas was controlled by an automated system for reading in laboratory scale and the quality of the biogas (CH4) measured from a specific sensor. The results showed that the residual glycerine has high... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Biogas; Residual glycerin; Swine manure; Renewable energy. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162014000500004 |
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| Balota,Elcio Liborio; Machineski,Oswaldo; Truber,Priscila Viviane. |
| The objective of this work was to evaluate the change in soil C and N mineralization due to successive pig slurry application under conventional tillage (CT) and no tillage (NT) systems. The experiment was carried out in a clayey Latossolo Vermelho eutrófico (Rhodic Eutrudox) in Palotina, PR, Brazil. Increasing doses of pig slurry (0, 30, 60 and 120 m³ ha-1 per year) were applied in both tillage systems, with three replicates. Half of the pig slurry was applied before summer soil preparation, and the other half before the winter crop season. The areas were cultivated with soybean (Glycine max L.) and maize (Zea mays L.) in the summers of 1998 and 1999, respectively, and with wheat (Triticum sativum Lam.) in the winters of both years. Soil samples were... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Conventional tillage; No tillage; Nutrient cycling; Potential mineralization; Swine manure. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2010000500011 |
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| Balota, Elcio Liborio; Instituto Agronômico do Paraná; Machineski, Oswaldo; Instituto Agronômico do Paraná; Truber, Priscila Viviane; Instituto Agronômico do Paraná. |
| The objective of this work was to evaluate the changes in soil enzyme activities due to application of pig slurry under different soil tillage systems. The experiment was conducted in a clayey Oxisol in Palotina, PR, using different quantities of pig slurry (0, 30, 60 and 120 m3 ha-1 year-1) applied to the soil prior to the summer and winter crop season under conventional tillage (CT) and no tillage (NT), with three replicates. The areas were cultivated with soybean (Glycine max L.) and maize (Zea mays L.) in the summers of 1998 and 1999, respectively, and with wheat (Triticum sativum Lam.) in the winters of both years. The soil samples were collected in March and October of 1998 and 1999 at depths of 0-5, 5-10 and 10-20 cm. The pig slurry application and... |
| Tipo: Pesquisa de Campo |
Palavras-chave: Agrárias Microbiologia e Bioquimica do Solo Arylsulfatase; Acid phosphatase; Swine manure; No-tillage systems; Nutrient cycling Arylsulfatase; Acid phosphatase; Swine manure; No-tillage systems; Nutrient cycling. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/9816 |
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| Balota,Elcio L.; Machineski,Oswaldo; Matos,Maria A.. |
| ABSTRACT The objective of this work was to evaluate the changes in microbial biomass C, N and P due to the application of pig slurry under different soil tillage systems. The experiment was established in a clayey Oxisol, Eutrophic Red Latossol in Palotina, PR. Different quantities of pig slurry (0, 30, 60 and 120 m3 ha-1 year-1) were applied to the soil prior to the summer and winter crop season under conventional tillage (CT) and no tillage (NT), in three replicates. The area was cultivated with soybean (Glycine max L.) or maize (Zea mays L.) in the summer and wheat (Triticum sativum Lam.) or oat (Avena sativa L.) in the winter. The soil samples were collected in March and October of 1998 and 1999 at depths of 0-5, 5-10 and 10-20 cm. The soil tillage and... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Microbial activity; Swine manure; Soil management; Nutrient cycling. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662012000500004 |
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| Gatiboni,Luciano Colpo; Smyth,Thomas Jot; Schmitt,Djalma Eugenio; Cassol,Paulo Cezar; Oliveira,Clovisson Menotti Boeira de. |
| The State of Santa Catarina, Brazil, has agricultural and livestock activities, such as pig farming, that are responsible for adding large amounts of phosphorus (P) to soils. However, a method is required to evaluate the environmental risk of these high soil P levels. One possible method for evaluating the environmental risk of P fertilization, whether organic or mineral, is to establish threshold levels of soil available P, measured by Mehlich-1 extractions, below which there is not a high risk of P transfer from the soil to surface waters. However, the Mehlich-1 extractant is sensitive to soil clay content, and that factor should be considered when establishing such P-thresholds. The objective of this study was to determine P-thresholds using the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Eutrophication; Swine manure; Environmental pollution. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832015000401225 |
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| Registros recuperados: 10 | |
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